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What Are Castellated Holes (PCB)

What Are Castellated Holes (PCB)

The castellated hole on the lock is a slot in the form of a half socket. These silver holes are most commonly found on the edge of the circuit board. Depending on the application, these holes may look different. Unlike standard half holes, some of them look like large or small parts of the interrupted circle.

What Are Castellated Holes? 

A serrated hole is a half-galvanized hole-shaped slot along the edge of the circuit board. These boxes help you stack the circuit boards together during the assembly process. The serrated hole is a half-galvanized hole-shaped slot along the edge of the circuit board. These half-holes are used as pads to establish a connection between the module board and the board to be soldered.

How are the ragged holes formed?

Creating or replacing jagged holes is not a complicated process in itself. These holes are made in the usual way.  There are two sorts of technologies generally used in PCB assembly: Through Hole (THT) and Surface Mount (SMT). Nowadays, another technology is used more and more; when used, you need to install the modular board on top of another board. This technique is called board-to-board welding.

What is the purpose of Castellated Holes?

The castellated hole in the lock can be used for many reasons. It is then used as a separate component to be placed on another board during the PCB assembly process. However, pins are also used when connecting two panels to ensure that the solder joint structure is correct and establish a wireless connection.

Why Do We Use Castellated Holes?

We use castellated holes PCB for various purposes. Frequently, designers use them to produce printed circuit board modules. Models of these PCB modules include Bluetooth and WIFI modules. We also use serrated holes when connecting two boards. The serrated holes enable excellent wireless connections between circuit boards.

1. We use serrated holes for various reasons 

Mostly, designers use them to create PCB modules. Examples of these PCB modules include Bluetooth and WiFi modules. We also use serrated holes when connecting two boards. The serrated holes enable excellent wireless connections between circuit boards.

2. Easily change the pin layout of components

The keyhole is proper when redesigning the pin. These castellated holes allow the designer to change the design of the pen easily. Sometimes, users may have different layout requirements for their contacts. With serrated holes, it is relatively easy to change the position of the pin.

3. Verify solder joint quality

Designers use castellated holes to combine two boards. Regarding the quality of solder joints, crimp holes play an important role. They are helpful as they help in validating the quality of the solder joint.

4. Suitable for small modules: patch panels or WLAN modules

Castellated holes are also helpful, especially for breakout boards and small modules such as WiFi modules. Establish a wireless connection between PCB. If serrated holes are any good, it is to Facilitate wireless connections between circuit boards. Wireless Connection can increase efficiency, flexibility and reduce costs.

5. Use it later in another component.

The locked castellated holes are also helpful because the designer can use them in another component. During the production process, the embedded PCB can be easily mounted on another PCB of installation is another significant advantage of serrated holes.

6. Easy to install 

Easy to install is an excellent reason to crimp holes. Installing such castellated holes on a PCB isn’t a complicated process. Unlike other types of holes, the toothed structure is easy to install here.

7. Make the IC reusable.

Primed circuit boards make the IC reusable. The crowbar is a bit strong. The designer creates them so that they can be reused in the heart.

8. Force reorganization of component pin layout

Another benefit is to rearrange the component pins. The serrated circuit board has castellated holes. These holes make it easier to reposition component pins.

9. How to arrange jagged holes

Designing jagged holes is not as complicated as you might think. However, if the operation is improper, it may affect the function of the circuit board. When designing crimp holes, keep the following points in mind.

10. Half Holes 

A half hole is a plated half hole with a half on the edge of the board. You need to perform a few steps to create them. Drilling the PTG is the first step, then the cover plate. Then transfer the image. Metallization is the fifth step, followed by scratching and engraving. After applying the solder mask, the surface is coated. The last step is to cover the half hole.

11. Smaller hole with the smallest

Semi-long holes require modern small drills. The castellated hole should be inappreciably smaller than the semicircular serrated hole. These holes are located on the periphery of the large serrated holes.  Holes with smaller inlet holes for post-processing a hole with a small rework inlet are used in the connection device. The design requires a post-processing cutting tool, and the tool produces smaller castellated holes needed here.

12. Always use the top and bottom edges as holes.

Always use the top and bottom edges as holes. Be careful not to use vertical edges. This is because they act as bridges, and these bridges are located between the circuit boards. Position the center of each serrated hole precisely on the edge/contour of the circuit board. For best results, these castellated holes should be located in the drilled layer.

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